In January 2021, at SMKN2 state high school in Padang, after a video on jilbab went viral and a school inspector visited, the school stopped pressuring Christian students to wear the mandatory jilbab and long-sleeve https://asian-date.net/eastern-asia/indonesian-women shirts. The video, uploaded on Facebook, was made by the father of a girl who attended the school. I was fed up with the attitude of these so-called Islam defenders. The ethical values in this country have shifted along with the bombastic religious jargon. The pace of fanaticism is almost unstoppable, and jilbabization is the gateway to this religious symbolism. Women like me, as well as my children, bear the risks and burdens for a primordial identity that has no end. If our dress code is being dictated, how can women be free with other life choices?
- As with many other developing countries, high fertility rate is a major problem.
- The conference will not only discuss the progress that have been made, but also the challenges that the country continues to face.
- “You want to stick this on your certificate? Why aren’t you wearing a headscarf?” said the staff member.
- Four days in a row , three female teachers plus a male Islamic religion teacher bullied me.
The results from logistic regression showed that women aged 30–34 years old had 2.2 times higher knowledge level about HIV compared to older women. Married women, living in rural area, with a lower level of education, reported to have limited or no access to HIV related information; thus, had a correspondingly lower knowledge level of HIV. According to HRW, in at least 24 of Indonesia’s 34 provinces, girls who did not wear the jilbab were forced to leave school or withdrew in response to the pressure to do so. Some female civil servants, including teachers, doctors, school principals, and university lecturers, lost their jobs or felt compelled to resign. About 75% of Muslim women in Indonesia today wear the hijab, up from only 5% in the late 1990s, according to HRW. In January 2021, a student at a public school complained about how she was made to wear the hijab even though she’s not Muslim. This led to the Indonesian government issuing a decree banning regional governments and public schools from mandating religious elements on student uniforms in February.
Sexual crime, harassment, and trafficking
After a surge of foreign multinational investors began investing in Indonesia during the 1970s, many Indonesian women became the “prime workforce” and a source of cheap labourers in manufacturing businesses. In the 1990s, some women in Indonesia, including adolescents and the homeless, resorted to engage in employment as sex workers and housemaids due to financial hardship.
Explore Indonesia 2018
Following a public speaking engagement about the hijab last February, Djohar received death threats that promised hacking and poisoning. Djohar filed a report to the police, but there has been little indication of a meaningful investigation taking place. “Women’s vulnerability only increases further with regulations that have to do with women’s bodies. That vulnerability exists in the form of persecution, threats, intimidation, physical violence, rape, eviction, harassment, and many other things,” Zubaidah Djohar, poet, activist and an alumna of an Islamic boarding school in West Sumatra, told the FBomb. Explore Indonesia’s main purpose is branding Indonesia as a nation actively bridging its traditional & modern values with economic & socio-cultural impacts.
Indonesia will present its progress on the SDGs at the United Nations 2017 High Level Political Forum in New York in July. Child brides are six times less likely to complete upper secondary school compared to girls who marry later, limiting their career opportunities and vocational advancement and placing them at increased risk of abuse and domestic violence. Making sure that girls can finish 12 years of schooling has proven to be effective in delaying marriage. In conclusion, feelings of fear and shame related to breast cancer were identified in this study. Alternative treatment using scraping known as ‘kerokan’ was the first treatment sought for breast cancer symptoms due to financial difficulties among patients with breast cancer. A better understanding of early breast cancer symptoms could prompt this population to seek out breast cancer treatment. UN Women Indonesia works with a range of stakeholders, including private sectors, to support women economic empowerment by providing access to skill development, resources and enabling environment to increase women’s participation in the economy.
Gender equality is one of the UN sustainable development goals less discussed in soil science in Indonesia. There is limited information regarding soil science education, and the role of women in Indonesia.
If the problem persists, open a ticket on our support page and we will assist with troubleshooting. Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. The datasets used and/or analysed during the current study are available from the corresponding author on reasonable request. This photo essay is a snapshot of two women’s daily lives and the interconnected challenges they face as women laboring to safeguard the well-being of their families, businesses, and communities—while faced with the global uncertainty of the future of fish. Trends and determinants of Comprehensive HIV and AIDS knowledge among urban young women in Kenya. The author declared no potential conflicts of interest with respect to the research, authorship, and/or publication of this article.
Facebook responded in August 2021, saying that it “reported the speech to one of escalation channels,” but provided no information on the outcome. In April 2022, after multiple requests for updates, a Facebook staff member based in Singapore offered to meet Djohar during a vacation in Jakarta, which Djohar declined. From Cut Nyak Dien, to Kartini, the women’s movement in Indonesia is walking in the footsteps of historical figures. There’s also an organization called the Asian Muslim Action Network that’s led by Ruby Kholifah, who was a recipient of the N-Peace Award, which is an award that celebrates those advocating for peace in the Asia-Pacific.
Delays in presentation and diagnosis are major determinants of breast cancer survival . Perceptions towards breast cancer screening and diagnosis have an important role in the early diagnosis of breast cancer.